分离障碍
Dissociative disorders
- 上级条目
- 06 精神、行为或神经发育障碍
- 编码区间
6B60-6B6Z- 层级
- 2 级
定义
分离性障碍的特点是不由自主地中断或不连续地整合以下一项或多项内容：身份、感觉、知觉、情感、思想、记忆、对身体运动的控制或行为。中断或不连续可能是完全的，但部分性更常见，每天甚至每小时都可能不同。分离性障碍的症状不是由于药物或物质的直接作用，包括戒断效应，也不是由另一种精神、行为或神经发育障碍、睡眠-觉醒障碍、神经系统疾病或其他健康状况更好地解释，也不是公认的文化、宗教或精神实践的一部分。分离性障碍中的分离症状严重到足以导致个人、家庭、社会、教育、职业或其他重要功能领域的显著损害。
Dissociative disorders are characterised by involuntary disruption or discontinuity in the normal integration of one or more of the following: identity, sensations, perceptions, affects, thoughts, memories, control over bodily movements, or behaviour. Disruption or discontinuity may be complete, but is more commonly partial, and can vary from day to day or even from hour to hour. The symptoms of dissociative disorders are not due to the direct effects of a medication or substance, including withdrawal effects, are not better explained by another Mental, behavioural, or neurodevelopmental disorder, a Sleep-wake disorder, a Disease of the nervous system or other health condition, and are not part of an accepted cultural, religious, or spiritual practice. Dissociative symptoms in dissociative disorders are sufficiently severe to result in significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning.
跨章引用 同一概念在其他章节另有编码
子条目 共 9 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。