发育性语言障碍
Developmental language disorder
- 上级条目
- 6A01 发育性言语或语言障碍
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
发育性语言障碍的特点是在语言（口语或手语）的习得、理解、产生或使用方面持续存在缺陷，这些缺陷通常发生在发育期，尤其是幼儿时期，并导致个体沟通能力的显著受限。个人理解、产生或使用语言的能力明显低于个人年龄预期水平。语言缺陷不能用另一种神经发育障碍或感觉障碍或神经系统疾病来解释，包括脑损伤或感染的影响。
Developmental language disorder is characterised by persistent deficits in the acquisition, understanding, production or use of language (spoken or signed), that arise during the developmental period, typically during early childhood, and cause significant limitations in the individual’s ability to communicate. The individual’s ability to understand, produce or use language is markedly below what would be expected given the individual’s age. The language deficits are not explained by another neurodevelopmental disorder or a sensory impairment or neurological condition, including the effects of brain injury or infection.
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 发育性语言障碍
- 语言发育障碍 [possible translation]
- 语言学习受损 [possible translation]
- 特定性语言受损 [possible translation]
- 语言发育障碍
- 语言学习受损
- 特定性语言受损
英文词条（4）
- Developmental language disorder
- language development disorder
- language learning impairment
- specific language impairment
子条目 共 4 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。