发育性言语或语言障碍
Developmental speech or language disorders
- 上级条目
- 神经发育障碍
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
发育性言语或语言障碍发生在发育期,其特点是在理解或产生言语和语言或在语境中使用语言进行交流时遇到困难,超出了预期年龄和智力功能水平的正常变化范围。观察到的言语和语言问题不可归因于区域、社会或文化/民族语言变异,也不能完全由解剖或神经异常来解释。发育性言语或语言障碍的假定病因是复杂的,而且在许多个案中,病因不明。
Developmental speech or language disorders arise during the developmental period and are characterised by difficulties in understanding or producing speech and language or in using language in context for the purposes of communication that are outside the limits of normal variation expected for age and level of intellectual functioning. The observed speech and language problems are not attributable to regional, social, or cultural/ethnic language variations and are not fully explained by anatomical or neurological abnormalities. The presumptive aetiology for Developmental speech or language disorders is complex, and in many individual cases, is unknown.
子条目 共 5 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。