发育性语言障碍主要伴语用语言受损
Developmental language disorder with impairment of mainly pragmatic language
- 上级条目
- 6A01.2 发育性语言障碍
- 层级
- 5 级
定义
发展性语言障碍主要是语用语言障碍，其特点是在社会语境中理解和使用语言时持续存在明显的困难，例如推理、理解言语幽默和解决歧义。这些困难出现在发育期，通常在幼儿时期，并导致个人沟通能力的严重限制。鉴于个体年龄和智力水平，语用语言能力明显低于预期水平，但接受性语言和表达性语言的其他组成部分相对完整。如果自闭症谱系障碍或接受性或表达性语言的其他成分障碍能更好地解释语用语言障碍，则不应使用这一限定词。
Developmental language disorder with impairment of mainly pragmatic language is characterised by persistent and marked difficulties with the understanding and use of language in social contexts, for example making inferences, understanding verbal humour, and resolving ambiguous meaning. These difficulties arise during the developmental period, typically during early childhood, and cause significant limitations in the individual’s ability to communicate. Pragmatic language abilities are markedly below the expected level given the individual’s age and level of intellectual functioning, but the other components of receptive and expressive language are relatively intact. This qualifier should not be used if the pragmatic language impairment is better explained by Autism Spectrum Disorder or by impairments in other components of receptive or expressive language.
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 发育性语言障碍主要伴语用语言受损
- 社会交流障碍 [possible translation]
- 社会语用交流障碍 [possible translation]
- 社会语用交流障碍
- 社会交流障碍
英文词条（3）
- Developmental language disorder with impairment of mainly pragmatic language
- Social communication disorder
- Social pragmatic communication disorder
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。