聚焦于躯体的重复行为障碍
Body-focused repetitive behaviour disorders
- 上级条目
- 强迫症或相关障碍
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
聚焦于躯体的重复行为障碍的特点是反复出现的、习惯性的针对皮肤的行为(如拔头发、抠皮肤、咬嘴唇),通常伴随试图减少或停止相关行为的不成功尝试,并导致皮肤病的后遗症(如脱发、皮肤损伤、嘴唇擦伤)。这种行为可能发生在一天中分散的短暂事件中,也可能发生在频率较低但持续时间较长的时期。这些症状在个人、家庭、社会、教育、职业或其他重要的功能领域导致严重痛苦或损害。
Body focused repetitive behaviour disorders are characterised by recurrent and habitual actions directed at the integument (e.g. hair-pulling, skin-picking, lip-biting), typically accompanied by unsuccessful attempts to decrease or stop the behaviour involved, and which lead to dermatological sequelae (e.g., hair loss, skin lesions, lip abrasions). The behaviour may occur in brief episodes scattered throughout the day or in less frequent but more sustained periods. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning.
子条目 共 4 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。