拔毛癖
Trichotillomania
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
拔毛症的特点是反复拉扯自己的头发，导致大量脱发，同时试图减少或停止这种行为但不成功。拔毛可能发生在身体的任何有毛发生长的区域，但最常见部位是头皮、眉毛和眼睑。拔毛可能会在一天中短暂发作，或在较少时间内持续发生。这些症状导致个人、家庭、社会、教育、职业或其他重要功能领域的严重痛苦或严重损害。
Trichotillomania is characterised by recurrent pulling of one’s own hair leading to significant hair loss, accompanied by unsuccessful attempts to decrease or stop the behaviour. Hair pulling may occur from any region of the body in which hair grows but the most common sites are the scalp, eyebrows, and eyelids. Hair pulling may occur in brief episodes scattered throughout the day or in less frequent but more sustained periods. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning.
包含词 该编码包含的临床情况，通常不作为独立编码
- 强迫性拔毛
英文词条（1）
- Compulsive hair plucking
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 拔毛癖
- 强迫性拔毛
- 拔毛障碍
- 拔毛症
英文词条（3）
- Trichotillomania
- Compulsive hair plucking
- Hair pulling disorder
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。