镇静、催眠或抗焦虑药物使用所致痴呆

定义

因使用镇静剂、催眠药或抗焦虑药所致痴呆症的特征是出现持续的认知障碍（如记忆问题、语言障碍和无法完成复杂的运动任务），符合痴呆症的定义要求，并被认为是使用镇静剂、催眠药或抗焦虑药的直接后果，且持续时间超过通常的作用持续时间或与药物相关的戒断综合征。使用镇静剂、催眠药或抗焦虑药的剂量和持续时间必须足以产生认知障碍。镇静剂、催眠药或抗焦虑药未诱发认知障碍，如其他疾病导致的痴呆。

Dementia due to use of sedatives, hypnotics or anxiolytics is characterised by the development of persistent cognitive impairments (e.g., memory problems, language impairment, and an inability to perform complex motor tasks) that meet the definitional requirements of Dementia that are judged to be a direct consequence of sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use and that persist beyond the usual duration of action or withdrawal syndrome associated with the substance. The amount and duration of sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use must be sufficient to produce the cognitive impairment. The cognitive impairment is not better accounted for by a disorder that is not induced by sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics such as a dementia due to another medical condition.

包含词 该编码包含的临床情况，通常不作为独立编码

• 晚发性精神活性物质所致精神病性障碍

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 镇静、催眠或抗焦虑药物使用所致痴呆
• 镇静或催眠药使用所致精神和行为障碍，残留性和晚发性
• 晚发性精神活性物质所致精神病性障碍 [possible translation]
• 晚发性精神活性物质所致精神病性障碍

编码备注 Coding note

这些分类不可用作主要编码。当需要标识分类于他处的疾病引起的痴呆时，可将这些编码作为补充或附加编码。 对于多种病因引起的痴呆，对所有适用的病因进行编码。

This category should never be used in primary tabulation. The codes are provided for use as supplementary or additional codes when it is desired to identify the presence of dementia in diseases classified elsewhere. When dementia is due to multiple aetiologies, code all that apply.