刻板性运动障碍伴自伤

定义

本类目应适用于刻板性运动障碍形式，即刻板行为导致需要医疗的严重身体自我伤害，或如果不采取保护措施（例如，戴头盔以防止头部受伤）将导致此类伤害。带有自我伤害的刻板运动障碍的特点是在发育早期出现的自愿、重复、刻板、明显无目的（常常是有节奏的）的运动，不是由某种物质或药物（包括戒断）的直接生理作用引起。自我伤害的刻板动作可包括撞头、耳光、戳眼，以及咬手、嘴唇或其他身体部位。

This category should be applied to forms of Stereotyped movement disorder in which stereotyped behaviours result in self-inflicted bodily injury that is significant enough to require medical treatment, or would result in such injury if protective measures (e.g., helmet to prevent head injury) were not employed. Stereotyped movement disorder with self-injury is characterised by voluntary, repetitive, stereotyped, apparently purposeless (and often rhythmic) movements that arise during the early developmental period, are not caused by the direct physiological effects of a substance or medication (including withdrawal). Stereotyped movements that are self-injurious can include head banging, face slapping, eye poking, and biting of the hands, lips, or other body parts.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 刻板性运动障碍伴自伤