合成卡西酮类物质使用所致障碍
Disorders due to use of synthetic cathinones
- 上级条目
- 物质使用所致障碍
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
合成卡西酮类物质使用所致障碍的特征是使用合成卡西酮类的模式和后果。合成卡西酮(又称 “浴盐”)是一种具有兴奋剂特性的合成化合物,与卡塔叶植物中的卡西酮有关。在许多国家,使用合成卡西酮在年轻人群中很常见。合成卡西酮可能产生一系列紊乱,包括合成卡西酮中毒、合成卡西酮依赖和合成卡西酮戒断。有几种合成卡西酮引起的精神障碍已被确认。
Disorders due to use of synthetic cathinones are characterised by the pattern and consequences of synthetic cathinone use. Synthetic cathinones (also known as ‘bath salts’) are synthetic compounds with stimulant properties related to cathinone found in the khat plant, Catha edulis. The use of synthetic cathinones is common in young populations in many countries. They may produce a range of disorders including Synthetic Cathinone Intoxication, Synthetic Cathinone Dependence and Synthetic Cathinone Withdrawal. Several synthetic cathinone-induced mental disorders are recognised.
子条目 共 10 条
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