疑病症
Hypochondriasis
- 上级条目
- 强迫症或相关障碍
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
疑病症的特点是持续关注或担心可能患有一种或多种严重、进行性或危及生命的疾病。这种疑病症伴随着以下两种情况。1)重复和过度的与健康有关的行为,如反复检查身体是否有疾病的迹象,花大量时间寻找有关担心疾病的信息,反复寻求安慰保证(如安排多次医疗咨询);或2)与健康有关的适应不良的回避行为(如避免就医)。这些症状导致个人、家庭、社会、教育、职业或其他重要功能领域的严重痛苦或伤害。
Hypochondriasis is characterised by persistent preoccupation or fear about the possibility of having one or more serious, progressive or life-threatening illnesses. The preoccupation is accompanied by either: 1) repetitive and excessive health-related behaviours, such as repeatedly checking the body for evidence of illness, spending inordinate amounts of time searching for information about the feared illness, repeatedly seeking reassurance (e.g. arranging multiple medical consultations); or 2) maladaptive avoidance behaviour related to health (e.g. avoids medical appointments). The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning.
包含词 该编码包含的临床情况,通常不作为独立编码
- 疾病焦虑障碍
- 疑病神经症
英文词条(2)
- Hypochondriacal neurosis
- Illness anxiety disorder
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
子条目 共 3 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴(如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度),用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出,其余可留空。
- 临床表现hasManifestation可选