智力发育障碍,中度
Disorder of intellectual development, moderate
- 上级条目
- 6A00 智力发育障碍
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
中度智力发育障碍是一种起源于发育期的疾病,其特征是智力功能和适应行为显著低于平均水平,当标准化测试不可用时,根据适当的规范化、单独管理的标准化测试,或通过可比较的行为指标,大约低于平均水平3至4个标准差(大约0.003-0.1百分位)。受中度智力发育障碍影响的人的语言和学术技能习得能力各不相同,但一般仅限于基本技能。有些人可能掌握基本的自理、家务和实践活动。大多数受影响的人需要大量和持续的支持,以便在成年后实现独立生活和就业。
A moderate disorder of intellectual development is a condition originating during the developmental period characterised by significantly below average intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviour that are approximately three to four standard deviations below the mean (approximately 0.003 – 0.1 percentile), based on appropriately normed, individually administered standardized tests or by comparable behavioural indicators when standardized testing is unavailable. Language and capacity for acquisition of academic skills of persons affected by a moderate disorder of intellectual development vary but are generally limited to basic skills. Some may master basic self-care, domestic, and practical activities. Most affected persons require considerable and consistent support in order to achieve independent living and employment as adults.
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 智力发育障碍,中度
- 轻度精神发育迟滞的行为障碍
- 中度精神残障
- 中度精神发育迟滞
英文词条(4)
- Disorder of intellectual development, moderate
- Moderate mental retardation
- behavioural disorder in moderate mental retardation
- moderate mental handicap
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。