疾病所致中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停不伴潮式呼吸
Central sleep apnoea due to a medical condition without Cheyne-Stokes breathing
- 上级条目
- 7A40 中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
由疾病所致中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停不伴潮式呼吸(CSB)的特征是指反复出现的、主要为中枢性呼吸暂停或中枢性低通气(每小时超过五次),且由某种疾病引起(不具有 CSB 模式)。大多数患者患有发育性、血管性、肿瘤性、退行性、脱髓鞘性或创伤性脑干病变。这种障碍严重到足以引起白天嗜睡、睡眠紊乱、呼吸困难或打鼾等症状。 注:确诊需要基于多导睡眠呼吸监测的客观证据,同时判断有导致症状的疾病存在。
Central sleep apnoea due to a medical condition without Cheyne-Stokes breathing (CSB) is characterised by recurrent, predominantly central apnoeas or central hypopneas (more than five per hour) that are attributed to a medical condition (and do not have the pattern of CSB). The majority of these patients have brainstem lesions of developmental, vascular, neoplastic, degenerative, demyelinating, or traumatic origin. The disturbance is sufficiently severe to cause symptoms such as daytime sleepiness, disturbed sleep, awakening with dyspnea, or snoring. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography in the presence of a medical condition that is judged to be causing the symptoms.
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- 疾病所致中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停不伴潮式呼吸
英文词条(1)
- Central sleep apnoea due to a medical condition without Cheyne-Stokes breathing
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。