广泛性焦虑障碍

定义

广泛性焦虑症的特点是有明显的焦虑症状，这种症状至少持续数月，而且持续的天数较多，表现为普遍忧虑（即 "游离焦虑"）或过度担心，集中在多个日常事件上，最常涉及家庭、健康、财务、学校或工作，同时还有其他症状，如肌肉紧张或不自主动作、交感自主神经过度活动、主观紧张体验、难以保持注意力、易怒或睡眠障碍。这些症状在个人、家庭、社会、教育、职业或其他重要的功能领域造成了严重困扰或伤害。这些症状不是其他健康状况的表现，也不是由于某种物质或药物对中枢神经系统的影响所致。

Generalised anxiety disorder is characterised by marked symptoms of anxiety that persist for at least several months, for more days than not, manifested by either general apprehension (i.e. ‘free-floating anxiety’) or excessive worry focused on multiple everyday events, most often concerning family, health, finances, and school or work, together with additional symptoms such as muscular tension or motor restlessness, sympathetic autonomic over-activity, subjective experience of nervousness, difficulty maintaining concentration, irritability, or sleep disturbance. The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The symptoms are not a manifestation of another health condition and are not due to the effects of a substance or medication on the central nervous system.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 广泛性焦虑障碍
• GAD[广泛性焦虑障碍]
• 焦虑性神经症 [possible translation]
• 广泛性焦虑 [possible translation]
• 神经症性焦虑 [possible translation]
• 精神神经症性焦虑 [possible translation]
• 焦虑性神经症
• 精神神经症性焦虑
• 广泛性焦虑
• 神经症性焦虑