复发性抑郁障碍
Recurrent depressive disorder
- 上级条目
- 抑郁障碍
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
复发性抑郁障碍的特征是有病史或至少两次抑郁发作，间隔至少几个月无明显情绪障碍。抑郁发作的特点是一段时间内情绪低落或对活动的兴趣减弱，几乎每天都会发生，持续至少两周，并伴有其他症状，如难以集中注意力、无价值感或过度或不适当的内疚、绝望，反复出现死亡或自杀的想法，食欲或睡眠改变，精神运动性躁动或迟钝，精力下降或疲劳。以前从未出现过任何躁狂、低躁狂或混合发作，这表明存在双相情感障碍。
Recurrent depressive disorder is characterised by a history of at least two depressive episodes separated by at least several months without significant mood disturbance. A depressive episode is characterised by a period of depressed mood or diminished interest in activities occurring most of the day, nearly every day during a period lasting at least two weeks accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty concentrating, feelings of worthlessness or excessive or inappropriate guilt, hopelessness, recurrent thoughts of death or suicide, changes in appetite or sleep, psychomotor agitation or retardation, and reduced energy or fatigue. There have never been any prior manic, hypomanic, or mixed episodes, which would indicate the presence of a Bipolar disorder.
包含词 该编码包含的临床情况，通常不作为独立编码
- 季节性抑郁障碍
英文词条（1）
- seasonal depressive disorder
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
子条目 共 10 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴（如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度），用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出，其余可留空。
- 临床表现hasManifestation可选