遗尿症
Enuresis
- 上级条目
- 排泄障碍
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
遗尿症是指已达到通常预期控尿发育年龄（5岁）的人，反复将尿液排到衣服或床上，这可能发生在白天或夜间。尿失禁可能在出生时就已存在（即正常婴儿尿失禁的非典型延伸），也可能是在获得性膀胱控制后出现。在大多数情况下，这种行为是不自主的，但在某些情况下似乎是故意的。如果无意排尿是由于健康状况（如神经系统疾病或肌肉骨骼疾病）或先天性或后天性尿路异常造成的，则不应诊断为遗尿症。
Enuresis is the repeated voiding of urine into clothes or bed, which may occur during the day or at night, in an individual who has reached a developmental age when urinary continence is ordinarily expected (5 years). The urinary incontinence may have been present from birth (i.e., an atypical extension of normal infantile incontinence), or may have arisen following a period of acquired bladder control. In most cases, the behaviour is involuntary but in some cases it appears intentional. Enuresis should not be diagnosed if unintentional voiding of urine is due to a health condition that interferes with continence (e.g., diseases of the nervous system or musculoskeletal disorders) or by congenital or acquired abnormalities of the urinary tract.
包含词 该编码包含的临床情况，通常不作为独立编码
- 功能性遗尿症
- 心因性遗尿症
- 非器质源性尿失禁
英文词条（3）
- Functional enuresis
- Psychogenic enuresis
- Urinary incontinence of nonorganic origin
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
子条目 共 4 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。