发作性睡病
Narcolepsy
- 上级条目
- 过度嗜睡障碍
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
发作性睡病(Narcolepsy)是一种疾病,其特征是每天都有无法抑制的睡眠需求或白天陷入睡眠状态,至少持续数月,并伴有REM睡眠的异常表现。多相睡眠潜伏期测定(MSLT)显示平均睡眠潜伏期小于 8 分钟,有两个或多个睡眠发作REM期(SOREMP),或多相睡眠潜伏期测定显示有一个或多个睡眠快速动眼期(SOREMP),而之前的夜间多导睡眠监测(PSG)显示有一个睡眠快速动眼期(SOREMP)。夜间睡眠经常受到干扰,白天短暂的小睡通常让人精神振奋。
Narcolepsy is a disorder characterised by daily periods of irrepressible need to sleep or daytime lapses into sleep occurring for at least several months, accompanied by abnormal manifestations of REM sleep. Multiple sleep latency testing (MSLT) demonstrates a mean sleep latency of <8 minutes and two or more sleep-onset REM periods (SOREMP’s), or one or more SOREMP’s on MSLT and a SOREMP on the preceding overnight polysomnography (PSG). Nighttime sleep is often disturbed, and brief daytime naps are typically refreshing.
子条目 共 3 条
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。