原发性中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停
Primary central sleep apnoea
- 上级条目
- 7A40 中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
原发性中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停的病因不明(特发性),其特征是反复发作,主要是中枢性呼吸暂停。气流和呼吸同时停止,在夜间反复发生。反复发作的呼吸暂停(每小时超过五次)和相关的觉醒非常严重足以导致白天嗜睡、睡眠不安、醒来时呼吸困难或打鼾等症状。 注:确诊需要基于多导睡眠呼吸监测的客观证据。
Primary central sleep apnoea is of unknown etiology (idiopathic) and is characterised by recurrent, predominantly central apnoeas. Airflow and respiratory effort cease simultaneously in a repetitive fashion over the course of the night. The recurrent episodes of apnoea (more than five per hour) and associated arousals are sufficiently severe to cause symptoms such as daytime sleepiness, disturbed sleep, awakening with dyspnoea, or snoring. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography.
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- 原发性中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停
英文词条(1)
- Primary central sleep apnoea
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。