物质或药物所致的紧张症
Catatonia induced by substances or medications
- 上级条目
- 紧张症
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
物质或药物诱发的紧张症是一种主要为精神运动障碍的综合征，其特点是同时出现精神运动活动减少、增加或异常的几种症状，在中毒期间或戒断某些精神活性物质后不久发生，包括苯环己哌啶（PCP）、大麻、致幻剂如麦司卡林或LSD、可卡因和MDMA或相关药物，或在使用某些精神活性和非精神活性药物期间（如抗精神病药物、苯二氮卓、类固醇、双硫仑、环丙沙星）。
Catatonia induced by substances or medications is a syndrome of primarily psychomotor disturbances, characterized by the co-occurrence of several symptoms of decreased, increased, or abnormal psychomotor activity, which develops during or soon after intoxication or withdrawal from certain psychoactive substances, including phencyclidine (PCP), cannabis, hallucinogens such as mescaline or LSD, cocaine and MDMA or related drugs, or during the use of certain psychoactive and non-psychoactive medications (e.g. antipsychotic medications, benzodiazepines, steroids, disulfiram, ciprofloxacin).
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 物质或药物所致的紧张症
- 精神活性物质（包括药物）所致的紧张症
- 特指的精神活性物质或药物所致的紧张症
- 未知或未特指的精神活性物质所致的紧张症
英文词条（4）
- Catatonia induced by substances or medications
- Catatonia induced by psychoactive substances, including medications
- Catatonia induced by specified psychoactive substance or medication
- Catatonia induced by unknown or unspecified psychoactive substance
后组配轴 Postcoordination
后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴（如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度），用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出，其余可留空。
- 临床表现hasManifestation可选
- 相关疾患associatedWith可选