运动诱发性全身过敏反应

定义

运动诱发的过敏性休克是指在体育活动后发生过敏性休克的疾病。其临床特征可能包括瘙痒、荨麻疹、潮红、喘息和胃肠道紊乱，包括恶心、腹部痉挛和腹泻。如果继续进行体力活动，可能会出现血管性水肿、喉头水肿、低血压，最终导致心血管衰竭。运动诱发的过敏性休克最常与IgE介导的食物过敏有关，只有在摄入食物后进行短暂的运动，才会发生过敏反应。停止体力活动通常能立即改善症状。

Exercise-induced anaphylaxis is disorder in which anaphylaxis occurs after physical activity. The clinical features may include pruritus, urticarial weals, flushing, wheezing, and gastrointestinal disturbance including nausea, abdominal cramping, and diarrhoea. If physical activity continues, angioedema, laryngeal oedema, hypotension, and, ultimately, cardiovascular collapse may occur. Exercise-induced anaphylaxis is most commonly associated with IgE-mediated allergy to food whereby anaphylaxis occurs only if ingestion is followed temporally by exercise. Cessation of physical activity usually results in immediate improvement of symptoms.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 运动诱发性全身过敏反应
• 食物依赖运动诱发性全身过敏反应
• 食物性运动诱发性过敏反应
• 食物依赖运动诱发严重过敏反应
• 食物依赖运动诱发严重过敏反应
• 非食物依赖运动诱发性全身过敏反应
• 非食物依赖运动诱发严重过敏反应
• 非食物依赖运动诱发敏感