风湿性多肌痛

定义

风湿性多肌痛（PMR）是一种以四肢和躯干近端疼痛为特征的综合征。欧洲抗风湿病联盟/美国风湿病学会合作倡议制定的PMR临时分类标准应适用于50岁或以上双侧肩部疼痛、CRP和/或ESR异常的患者。评分算法基于晨僵>45分钟（2分）、髋关节疼痛/活动受限（1分）、无类风湿因子和/或抗瓜氨酸蛋白抗体（1分）以及可选的超声标准。最常见的是，PMR是孤立发生的，但可见于40-50%的巨细胞动脉炎患者。

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is a syndrome characterised by aching of the proximal portions of the extremities and torso. Provisional classification criteria for PMR by the European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology Collaborative Initiative should be applied to patients aged 50 years or older with bilateral shoulder aching, and abnormal CRP and/or ESR. The scoring algorithm is based on morning stiffness >45 minutes (2 points), hip pain/limited range of motion (1 point), absence of rheumatoid factor and/or anti-citrullinated protein antibody (1 point), with optional ultrasound criteria. Most commonly, PMR occurs in isolation, but may be seen in 40-50% of patients with giant cell arteritis.

除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况

• 巨细胞动脉炎伴风湿性多肌痛4A44.2

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 风湿性多肌痛
• 类风湿性多肌痛
• 多肌痛
• Forestier-Certonciny综合征
• 老年性关节炎
• 动脉性多肌痛
• PMR[风湿性多肌痛]