疾病所致睡眠相关低通气

定义

疾病所致睡眠相关低通气是指因肺气道或肺实质疾病、胸壁疾病、肺动脉高压或神经和神经肌肉疾病导致的睡眠相关低通气。白天也可能出现高碳酸血症。与睡眠相关的低氧血症可能很严重。患者可无症状，也可能主诉呼吸困难、胸闷或疲劳。 注：确诊需要基于多导睡眠呼吸监测和二氧化碳（CO2）监测（通过动脉、呼气末或经皮测量）的客观证据，同时判断是否存在导致症状的疾病。

Sleep-related hypoventilation due to medical condition is characterised by sleep-related hypoventilation due to lung airway or parenchymal disease, chest wall disorders, pulmonary hypertension, or neurologic and neuromuscular disorders. Daytime hypercapnia may also be present. Sleep related hypoxemia may be severe. Patients can either be asymptomatic or present with complaints of dyspnea, chest tightness, or fatigue. Note: A definitive diagnosis requires objective evidence based on polysomnography with carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring (by arterial, end-tidal or transcutaneous measures) in the presence of a medical condition that is judged to be causing the symptoms.

除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况

• 肥胖低通气综合征7A42.0
• 先天性中枢性睡眠相关肺泡低通气7A42.1

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 疾病所致睡眠相关低通气
• 肺泡低通气
• 非呼吸暂停肺泡低通气
• 继发性肺泡低通气
• 睡眠相关低通气