阴茎鳞状细胞癌
Squamous cell carcinoma of penis
- 上级条目
- 2C81 阴茎恶性肿瘤
- 层级
- 6 级
定义
产生于阴茎的一种鳞状细胞癌。主要发生在龟头、冠状沟和包皮的鳞状上皮。病因包括包茎、硬化性苔藓样变、吸烟、紫外线照射、疣或尖锐湿疣病史以及未行包皮环切术。人乳头状瘤病毒存在于阴茎鳞状细胞癌的一个亚群中。患者可表现为龟头外生或扁平溃疡性肿块或腹股沟淋巴结和皮肤转移的大型原发肿瘤。形态学变异包括基底样癌、疣状（湿疣）癌、疣状癌和肉瘤样（梭形细胞）癌。
A squamous cell carcinoma arising from the penis. It occurs chiefly in the squamous epithelium of the glans, coronal sulcus, and foreskin. Etiologic factors include phimosis, lichen sclerosus, smoking, ultraviolet irradiation, history of warts or condylomas, and lack of circumcision. Human papilloma virus is present in a subset of penile squamous cell carcinomas. Patients may present with an exophytic or flat ulcerative mass in the glans or a large primary tumour with inguinal nodal and skin metastases. Morphologic variants include the basaloid carcinoma, warty (condylomatous) carcinoma, verrucous carcinoma, and sarcomatoid (spindle cell) carcinoma.
跨章引用 同一概念在其他章节另有编码
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 阴茎鳞状细胞癌
- 阴茎黏膜皮肤上皮鳞状细胞癌
- 阴茎皮肤鳞状细胞癌
英文词条（3）
- Squamous cell carcinoma of penis
- Squamous cell carcinoma of mucocutaneous epithelium of penis
- Squamous cell carcinoma of skin of penis
后组配轴 Postcoordination
后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴（如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度），用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出，其余可留空。
- 具体解剖部位specificAnatomy可选
- 病原体infectiousAgent可选
- 组织病理histopathology可选
- 临床表现hasManifestation可选
- 严重程度hasSeverity可选
- 替代严重度分级 2hasAlternativeSeverity2可选