放线菌瘤
Actinomycetoma
- 上级条目
- 其他细菌性疾病
- 层级
- 3 级
定义
足菌肿是一种由需氧分支放线菌通过皮肤伤口植入引起的慢性进行性皮下感染。这些菌体是丝状真菌,在土壤中或植物上以腐生菌形式生活,最常见的感染病原体是奴卡氏菌性足菌肿、马杜拉放线菌和深海链霉菌。感染的最早阶段是一个坚硬无痛的结节,但随着时间推移,整个区域变得坚硬、肿胀,皮肤表面出现多个丘疹、脓疱和引流窦。延伸至下面的骨骼和关节,可导致严重畸形。
Actinomycetoma is a chronic progressive subcutaneous infection caused by implantation of aerobic branching actinomycetes through a skin wound. These organisms are filamentous bacteria which live as saprophytes in soil or on plants; the commonest infecting agents are Nocardia brasiliensis, Actinomadura madurae and Streptomyces somaliensis. The earliest stage of infection is a firm painless nodule but with time the whole area becomes hard and swollen with multiple papules, pustules and draining sinuses on the skin surface. Extension to underlying bones and joints can result in gross deformity.
包含词 该编码包含的临床情况,通常不作为独立编码
- 丝状细菌所致足菌肿
英文词条(1)
- Mycetoma due to filamentous bacteria
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
英文词条(1)
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 放线菌瘤
- 放线菌马杜拉足
- 放线菌性足菌肿
- 丝状细菌所致足菌肿
- 马杜拉放线菌种属引起的放线菌瘤
- 马杜拉放线菌性放线菌瘤
- 链霉菌种属引起的放线菌瘤
- 足菌肿
- 诺卡氏菌种属引起的放线菌瘤
英文词条(8)
- Actinomycetoma
- Actinomycotic Madura foot
- Actinomycotic mycetoma
- Mycetoma due to filamentous bacteria
- Actinomycetoma due to Actinomadura species
- Actinomadura Actinomycetoma
- Actinomycetoma due to Streptomyces species
- Actinomycetoma due to Nocardia species
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴,直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式,不是必填项。