LA01
脑膨出
Cephalocele
- 上级条目
- 神经系统结构发育异常
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
颅骨在产前未能正确闭合而引起的一种情况。此情况特点是脑膜疝出。可表现为脑疝，或发育迟缓。通过影像学观察脑膜疝出确诊。
A condition caused by failure of the skull to correctly close during the antenatal period. This condition is characterised by herniation of the meninges. This condition may present with herniation of brain, or developmental delay. Confirmation is through observation of herniated meninges by imaging.
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 脑膨出
- 脑膨出
- 颅侧脑膜膨出
- 脑膨出
- 颅裂畸形
- 脑脊髓膨出
- 大脑脑膜膨出 [possible translation]
- 脑膜脑膨出 [possible translation]
- 大脑脑膜膨出
- 脑膜脑膨出
- 额部脑膨出
- 额部-筛部脑膨出
- 鼻部脑膨出
- 鼻额部脑膨出
- 枕部脑膨出
- 枕部脑膜膨出
- 顶部脑膨出
- 基底脑膨出
- 眼眶脑膨出
- 鼻咽脑膨出
- 积水性脑膨出
- 颅侧积水性脑膜膨出
- 积水性脑膜脑膨出
英文词条（21）
- Cephalocele
- Craniocele
- Cranial meningocele
- Encephalocele
- Cranium bifidum
- cerebral meningocele
- encephalomyelocele
- meningoencephalocele
- Frontal encephalocele
- Fronto-ethmoidal encephalocele
- Nasal encephalocele
- nasofrontal encephalocele
- Occipital encephalocele
- occipital meningocele
- Parietal encephalocele
- Basal encephalocele
- Orbital encephalocele
- Nasopharyngeal encephalocele
- Hydroencephalocele
- cranial hydromeningocele
- hydroencephalomeningocele
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。