胸膜纤维化

定义

纤维胸是脏层胸膜纤维化的结果，临床表现为膈肌移动度减少和肺部生理功能受限。有两种不同的机制可导致纤维胸的形成：1）大多数情况下，胸腔积液（包括血胸、结核性胸腔积液或慢性脓胸）患者的胸腔炎症会引起纤维胸；2） 较少情况是，纤维胸由肺实质疾病引起，可见于肺结核、支气管扩张或肺脓肿患者。

Fibrothorax results from fibrosis of the visceral pleura, and is clinically manifested by decreased respiratory excursion and restrictive pulmonary physiology. There are two distinct mechanisms that can lead to the formation of fibrothorax: 1) Most often, fibrothorax develops as a consequence of pleural inflammation in patients with pleural effusions, including hemothorax, tuberculous effusion, or chronic empyema; 2) Less frequently, fibrothorax results from pulmonary parenchymal disease, and can be seen in patients with tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, or lung abscess.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 胸膜纤维化
• 胸膜纤维化 [possible translation]
• 胸膜纤维化 [possible translation]
• 胸膜纤维化 [possible translation]
• 胸膜纤维化 [possible translation]
• 胸膜纤维化
• 胸膜纤维化
• 胸膜纤维化
• 胸膜纤维化