囊性畸胎瘤

定义

由于基因突变、生殖细胞异常生长或分裂引起的异常增殖引起卵巢的一种疾病。特点是良性卵巢肿瘤，以及腹痛、肿块或肿胀，或异常子宫出血，并可能导致卵巢扭转或囊肿破裂。通过影像学检查确诊。

A condition of the ovary, caused by abnormal proliferation due to genetic mutations, abnormal growth or division of germ cells. This condition is characterised by a benign ovarian neoplasm, and abdominal pain, mass or swelling, or abnormal uterine bleeding, and may lead to ovarian torsion or cystic rupture. Confirmation is by imaging.

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• 囊性畸胎瘤