GB52
急性肾小管坏死
Acute tubular necrosis
- 上级条目
- 肾小管-间质疾病
- 层级
- 4 级
定义
任何由低血压、低灌注、缺血、缺氧或使用肾毒性药物引起的肾脏疾病。这些疾病的特点是肾小管上皮细胞死亡和急性肾损伤。通过鉴定尿液样本中上皮细胞的“粗颗粒管型”来确诊。
Any condition of the kidney, caused by hypotension, hypoperfusion, ischaemia, hypoxia, or use of nephrotoxic drugs. These conditions are characterised by death of tubular epithelial cells and acute kidney injury. Confirmation is by identification of "muddy brown casts" of epithelial cells in a urine sample.
除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 急性肾小管坏死
- 急性肾小管坏死
- 急性肾小管肾病
- 急性缺血性肾小管坏死
- 急性肾小管坏死
- 缺血性肾小管坏死
- 肾小管坏死
- 下肾单位肾病
- 坏死性肾水肿
- 肾小管坏死
- 中毒性肾小管坏死
- 肾小管坏死
- 肾小管坏死NOS
- 小管性肾病
- 肾小管毒素引起的急性肾小管坏死
- 体内产生的肾小管毒素引起的急性肾小管坏死
- 药物、生物制剂或环境毒素引起的急性肾小管坏死
- 缺血、低血压或分类于他处的其他原因引起的急性肾小管坏死
- 缺血和中毒混合性原因引起的急性肾小管坏死
- 急性肾衰竭伴肾小管坏死
- 急性肾功能不全伴肾小管坏死
- 急性肾功能不全伴肾小管坏死
- 肾衰竭伴肾小管坏死
英文词条（23）
- Acute tubular necrosis
- acute renal tubular necrosis
- acute tubular nephrosis
- acute tubule necrosis
- ischaemic acute tubular necrosis
- ischaemic tubular necrosis
- kidney tubular necrosis
- lower nephron nephrosis
- necrotising renal oedema
- renal tubular necrosis
- toxic tubular necrosis
- tubular kidney necrosis
- tubular necrosis NOS
- tubular nephrosis
- Acute tubular necrosis due to tubular toxins
- Acute tubular necrosis due to tubular toxins produced internally
- Acute tubular necrosis due to drugs, biological agents or environmental toxins
- Acute tubular necrosis due to ischaemia or hypotension or other causes classified elsewhere
- Acute tubular necrosis due to mixed ischaemic and toxic causes
- Acute renal failure with tubular necrosis
- acute kidney insufficiency with tubular necrosis
- acute renal insufficiency with tubular necrosis
- renal failure with tubular necrosis
后组配轴 Postcoordination
后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴（如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度），用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出，其余可留空。
- 侧别laterality可选
- 相关疾患associatedWith可选
- 病因hasCausingCondition必填