篮状菌病

定义

篮状菌病是一种由马尔尼菲蓝状菌引起的感染，是一种普遍存在于土壤和分解有机物的腐生菌。这种双相真菌，以前被称为马尔尼菲青霉，是东南亚和中国南部地区的地方性疾病。曾被认为是罕见的，但由于艾滋病使其发生率增加。它现在是HIV阳性个体中第三常见的机会性感染。最常见的症状是发热、皮肤病变、贫血、全身淋巴结病和肝脏肿大。

Talaromycosis is an infection due to Talaromyces marneffei, an ubiquitous saprophyte of soil and decomposing organic matter. This dimorphic fungus, formerly known as Penicillium marneffei, is endemic to Southeast Asia and the southern part of China. Once considered rare, its occurrence has increased due to AIDS. It is now the third most common opportunistic infection in HIV-positive individuals. The most common symptoms are fever, skin lesions, anaemia, generalised lymphadenopathy, and hepatomegaly.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 篮状菌病
• 青霉菌病
• 青霉菌病
• 马尔尼菲篮状菌病
• 马尔尼菲青霉菌病