汉坦病毒病

定义

一种急性人畜共患的病毒性疾病，其特点是突然发热，出现流感样临床症状(如寒战、头痛、肌痛、干咳)、胃肠道症状(如：弥漫性腹痛、呕吐、腹泻)、短暂的视力障碍(急性近视)、肾肿胀引起的腰痛、出血性表现。弥漫性腹痛、呕吐、腹泻）、短暂性视力障碍（急性近视）、肾肿胀引起的腰痛、不同程度的出血表现，有时因非心源性急性肺水肿而出现迅速加重的呼吸困难，和/或肾脏受累。后者的特点是初期常有大量蛋白尿和微血尿，有时伴有短暂的肾功能障碍。所有的汉坦病毒感染都有不同程度的短暂性血小板减少，可作为临床严重程度的指标。

An acute zoonotic viral disease characterised by abrupt onset of fever, influenza-like clinical signs (e.g., chills, headache, myalgia, dry cough), gastrointestinal signs (e.g., diffuse abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea), transient troubled vision (acute myopia), lumbalgia due to renal swelling, haemorrhagic manifestations to various degrees sometimes followed by rapidly increasing dyspnoea due to not-cardiogenic acute lung oedema, and/or renal involvement. The latter is characterised by initial, often massive proteinuria and microhaematuria sometimes accompanied by transient renal function impediment. All hantavirus infections are heralded by varying degrees of transient thrombocytopenia, which may serve as an indicator of clinical severity.

子条目 共 5 条

• 1D62.0肾综合征出血热
• 1D62.1汉坦病毒肺综合征
• 1D62.2非典型汉坦病毒病
• 1D62.Y其他特指的汉坦病毒病
• 1D62.Z未特指的汉坦病毒病