急性脑膜炎球菌血症

定义

由革兰氏阴性菌脑膜炎奈瑟菌感染引起的一种疾病，导致严重的全身炎症反应。这种情况的特点是发热、寒战、肌痛、恶心或瘀斑疹，并逐渐发展为休克和弥散性血管内凝血。传播方式为直接接触或飞沫传播。通过血液样本中鉴定脑膜炎奈瑟菌确诊。

A condition caused by an infection with the gram-negative bacteria Neisseria meningitidis that leads to a severe systemic inflammatory response. This condition is characterised by fever, chills, myalgia, nausea, or petechial rash, with progression to shock and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Transmission is by direct contact or droplet transmission. Confirmation is by identification of Neisseria meningitidis in blood samples.

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

• 急性脑膜炎球菌血症
• 急性脑膜炎球菌败血症（弃用）