先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄
Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- 上级条目
- LB13 胃结构发育异常
- 层级
- 5 级
定义
一种原因不明的常见先天性胃畸形，幽门环肌肥大和增生。胃出口梗阻的症状通常在出生后第三至第六周出现。这种异常表现为间歇性呕吐（频率增加，呈喷射性呕吐）、反流、体重减轻、脱水、电解质失衡、有时可触及小幽门肿块以及上腹部可见的蠕动收缩；也可能有黄疸。有些病例似乎是家族性的（可能是常染色体显性遗传）。
A not uncommon congenital malformation of the stomach of unknown cause in which there is hypertrophy and hyperplasia of the circular muscle of the pylorus. Symptoms of gastric outlet obstruction usually appear between the third and sixth weeks of life. The anomaly is manifested by intermittent vomiting (which increases in frequency and becomes projectile), regurgitation, weight loss, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, sometimes a small palpable pyloric mass, and visible peristaltic contractions across the epigastrium; there may also be jaundice. Some cases appear to be familial (possibly of autosomal dominant inheritance).
索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名
- 先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄
- 婴儿幽门缩窄
- 先天性或婴儿幽门缩窄
- 婴儿幽门梗阻
- 婴儿幽门肥厚
- 幽门失弛缓症
- 先天性幽门缩窄
- 先天性幽门肥厚
- 先天性幽门狭窄
- 先天性幽门缩窄
- 婴儿幽门缩窄
- 婴儿肥厚性幽门狭窄
- 婴儿幽门肥厚
- 婴儿幽门狭窄
- 先天性或婴儿幽门痉挛 [possible translation]
- 先天性或婴儿幽门梗阻 [possible translation]
- 先天性幽门痉挛 [possible translation]
- 先天性幽门狭窄 [possible translation]
- 先天性幽门缩窄 [possible translation]
- 先天性幽门痉挛 [possible translation]
- 幽门先天性痉挛 [possible translation]
- 婴儿幽门狭窄 [possible translation]
- 婴儿幽门缩窄 [possible translation]
- 幽门缩窄 [possible translation]
- 幽门失弛缓症 [possible translation]
- 先天性幽门痉挛
- 先天性幽门狭窄
- 先天性幽门痉挛
- 幽门先天性痉挛
- 先天性或婴儿幽门痉挛
- 幽门失弛缓症
- 幽门缩窄
- 先天性或婴儿幽门梗阻
- 婴儿幽门狭窄
- 婴儿幽门缩窄
- 先天性幽门缩窄
英文词条（25）
- Congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- Congenital or infantile constriction of pylorus
- Congenital or infantile spasm of pylorus
- achalasia of the pylorus
- congenital constriction of the pylorus
- congenital hypertrophy of the pylorus
- congenital or infantile obstruction of pylorus
- congenital pyloric spasm
- congenital pyloric stenosis
- congenital pyloric stricture
- congenital pylorospasm
- congenital spasm of pylorus
- congenital stenosis of the pylorus
- congenital stricture of the pylorus
- infantile constriction of the pylorus
- infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
- infantile hypertrophy of the pylorus
- infantile pyloric hypertrophy
- infantile pyloric obstruction
- infantile pyloric stenosis
- infantile pyloric stricture
- infantile stenosis of the pylorus
- infantile stricture of the pylorus
- pyloric constriction
- pylorus achalasia
后组配轴 Postcoordination
该条目未定义后组配轴，直接使用上面的编码即可。后组配是在主干编码之后追加侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度、病因等细节的可选组合方式，不是必填项。