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DD53

脐疝

Umbilical hernia

上级条目
疝
层级
3 级

定义

当内部器官的一部分通过肌肉的薄弱区域凸出时,就会发生疝气。脐疝是指腹膜和液体、网膜或部分腹腔器官通过脐环突出。脐环是脐部(肚脐)周围的纤维和肌肉组织。小疝气通常在1岁或2岁自行闭合,无需治疗。脐疝通常无痛,常见于婴儿。

A hernia occurs when part of an internal organ bulges through a weak area of muscle. An umbilical hernia is a protrusion of the peritoneum and fluid, omentum, or a portion of abdominal organ(s) through the umbilical ring. The umbilical ring is the fibrous and muscle tissue around the navel (belly-button). Small hernias usually close spontaneously without treatment by age 1 or 2. Umbilical hernias are usually painless and are common in infants.

除外词 明确排除、需编到其他条目的情况

英文词条(2)

索引词 可用于检索该条目的同义词与别名

  • 脐疝
  • 脐疝伴梗阻,不伴坏疽
  • 梗阻性脐疝,不伴坏疽 [possible translation]
  • 嵌顿性脐疝,不伴坏疽 [possible translation]
  • 难复性脐疝,不伴坏疽 [possible translation]
  • 绞窄性脐疝,不伴坏疽 [possible translation]
  • 梗阻性脐疝,不伴坏疽
  • 嵌顿性脐疝,不伴坏疽
  • 难复性脐疝,不伴坏疽
  • 绞窄性脐疝,不伴坏疽
  • 脐疝伴坏疽
  • 坏疽性脐疝 [possible translation]
  • 坏疽性脐疝
  • 脐疝,不伴梗阻或坏疽
  • 脐疝NOS [possible translation]
  • 脐疝NOS
英文词条(10)
  • Umbilical hernia
  • Umbilical hernia with obstruction, without gangrene
  • Umbilical hernia causing obstruction without gangrene
  • incarcerated umbilical hernia without gangrene
  • irreducible umbilical hernia without gangrene
  • strangulated umbilical hernia without gangrene
  • Umbilical hernia with gangrene
  • Gangrenous umbilical hernia
  • Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
  • Umbilical hernia NOS

后组配轴 Postcoordination

后组配是在主干编码之后追加的可选扩展轴(如侧别、具体解剖部位、严重程度),用于把「部位 + 侧别 + 病程」等细节一次表达完整。只有标注「必填」的轴在组合编码时必须给出,其余可留空。

  • 临床表现hasManifestation可选
  • 时间模式与起病temporalPatternAndOnset可选